Search results for "Energy dispersion"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Identification of overglaze and underglaze cobalt decoration of ceramics from Valencia(Spain) by portable EDXRF spectrometry

2004

The purpose of this work is the application of non-destructive analysis to differentiate underglaze and overglaze techniques used in the decoration of glazed ceramics from Valencia (Spain). This study was carried out by portable EDXRF spectrometry using an X-ray tube and a thermoelectrically cooled semiconductor detector. From the EDXRF spectra we have identified the main elements present in the tin-opacified lead glaze and in the cobalt pigments. The identification of the underglaze and overglaze decoration is based on the different ratios between the fluorescence line of the main component of the glaze (Pb-La line) and the fluorescence lines of the main components of the pigment (Co-Ka, M…

Materials sciencebiologyMetallurgyGlazeEnergy dispersionchemistry.chemical_elementMineralogybiology.organism_classificationMass spectrometryAnalyse qualitativeUnderglazechemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicValenciaCobaltSpectroscopyX-Ray Spectrometry
researchProduct

Phononic heat transport in the transient regime: An analytic solution

2016

We investigate the time-resolved quantum transport properties of phonons in arbitrary harmonic systems connected to phonon baths at different temperatures. We obtain a closed analytic expression of the time-dependent one-particle reduced density matrix by explicitly solving the equations of motion for the nonequilibrium Green's function. This is achieved through a well-controlled approximation of the frequency-dependent bath self-energy. Our result allows for exploring transient oscillations and relaxation times of local heat currents, and correctly reduces to an earlier known result in the steady-state limit. We apply the formalism to atomic chains, and benchmark the validity of the approx…

PhononEnergy dispersionphononsFOS: Physical sciencesNon-equilibrium thermodynamics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica della MateriaQuantum transportMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesElectronicOptical and Magnetic Materials010306 general physicsquantum transportfononitElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsAnalytical expressionsta114Equations of motionCondensed Matter Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyClassical mechanicsReduced density matrix0210 nano-technologyAnalytic solutionheat transport
researchProduct

Multidisciplinary Approach for Evaluating the Geochemical Degradation of Building Stone Related to Pollution Sources in the Historical Center of Napl…

2020

Natural stones have represented one of the main building materials since ancient times. In recent decades, a worsening in degradation phenomena related mostly to environmental pollution was observed, threatening their conservation. The present work is focused on the minero-petrographic and geochemical characterization of black crust (BC) samples taken from the historical center of Naples, after selecting two pilot monumental areas. The latter were chosen based on their historical importance, type of material, state of preservation and position in the urban context (i.e., high vehicular traffic area, limited traffic area, industrial area, etc.). The building materials used and their interact…

Pollutionblack crust010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectEarth scienceEnergy dispersionEnvironmental pollutionContext (language use)010501 environmental sciencesblack crusts; cultural heritage; marble; Naples pollution; heavy metals01 natural scienceslcsh:Technologyblack crusts cultural heritage marble Naples pollution heavy metalslcsh:ChemistryMultidisciplinary approachGeneral Materials Scienceheavy metalsInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Settore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesNatural stonelcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyIndustrial areamarbleGeneral Engineeringcultural heritagelcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsCharacterization (materials science)Naples pollutionlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Environmental scienceblack crustslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:Physics
researchProduct

Phonon-induced polariton superlattices

2006

We show that the coherent interaction between microcavity polaritons and externally stimulated acoustic phonons forms a tunable polariton superlattice with a folded energy dispersion determined by the phonon population and wavelength. Under high phonon concentration, the strong confinement of the optical and excitonic polariton components in the phonon potential creates weakly coupled polariton wires with a virtually flat energy dispersion.

Quantum opticsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesQUANTUM MICROCAVITYeducation.field_of_studyCondensed matter physicsPhononCondensed Matter::OtherSuperlatticePopulationEnergy dispersionGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsAcoustic PhononsEnginyeria acústicaCiència dels materialsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectWavelengthCondensed Matter::Materials SciencePolaritonSURFACE ACOUSTIC-WAVESeducation
researchProduct